Know more about Shoulder Replacement
Overview
You might need shoulder replacement surgery if your shoulder gets severely injured or damaged. This surgery aims to relieve your pain by replacing the damaged area of your shoulder with an artificial implant. This surgery also helps in improving the mobility of the shoulder.
Types of shoulder replacement surgery
The different types of shoulder replacement surgeries are as follows:
- Partial shoulder replacement: Here, only the ball that connects your arm to your upper body is replaced
- Complete shoulder replacement: Here, the shoulder joint is completely replaced with artificial alternatives
- Reverse shoulder replacement: Here, the ball’s and socket’s natural position is reversed. This is more complex than the other types of shoulder surgery.
When does one require shoulder replacement surgery?
You may need a shoulder replacement surgery if:
- You have serious injuries on your shoulder
- The pain is unbearable
- You are suffering from severe arthritis
- If medications and physical therapy haven’t been improving your shoulder pain
Who is an ideal candidate for shoulder replacement surgery?
One is considered to be an ideal candidate for shoulder replacement surgery if:
- He has severe fractures
- He has severe arthritis
- None of the conventional methods have reduced pain
- He is a non-smoker
- He has well-functioning nerves
- He has a healthy rotator cuff
- His previous shoulder replacement has failed
Who should not consider shoulder replacement surgery?
Doctors may declare you to be an unfit candidate for a shoulder replacement surgery if:
- You are an avid smoker. Smoking can create severe complications post-op.
- Conventional methods like medicines and physical therapies are showing positive results
- If you have severe allergies that could affect anesthesia badly
- If your nerves are weak
- If your rotator cuff isn’t healthy enough
What happens during a shoulder replacement surgery?
This procedure typically takes about 1-2 hours. The medical staff will administer anesthesia and never block. The anesthesia shall put you to sleep during the surgery, and the nerve block shall ensure that you feel minimal to no pain even after the surgery. The surgeon shall then make a cut on your shoulder to replace the bone with implants. You may need several days to recover from the surgery, but it would be worth it. Although, the exact procedure of the surgery varies depending on the injury’s nature and the type of surgery being performed.
How to prepare yourself for a shoulder replacement surgery
Shoulder replacement is major surgery, and you might want to prepare yourself beforehand for it. Here’s what you can do to be ready for it:
- You are required to get an X-Ray, MRI and other imaging to help your doctor thoroughly examine the join
- Disclose all pre-existing medical conditions to your doctor
- The doctor may instruct you to avoid consumption of certain medications weeks before the surgery.
- Cut down on alcohol
- Try to do some beginner-level workouts
- Avoid smoking since it could result in complications
Post OP care
You need to be particular about a few things after the surgery. Some of them are:
- Take the prescribed medications regularly
- Don’t smoke since it can delay your recovery
- Try not to move your shoulder much
- Do physical therapy regularly